What is an Operating Department Practitioner
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When working in the healthcare sector in the UK and the NHS, there is a diverse range of career opportunities. As such, you'll be exposed to a range of roles, including in the surgical suite.
One professional that plays a pivotal role in ensuring every operation is a success is an Operating Department Practitioner (ODP). They ensure high-quality care is provided at every stage of a patient's surgical journey.
Wondering "what is an ODP" and how to become one? Keep reading as we explore the role in depth through this guide. We'll cover all you need to know as well as how Mayfair Nursing Agency can help you find ODP opportunities near you.
How to Become an ODP in the UK?
To qualify for operating department practitioner jobs, you'll need to complete the following steps.
1. Meet the Necessary Educational Foundations
The journey to becoming an ODP typically starts with a strong academic foundation. Most universities in the UK require applicants to have a specific set of qualifications to enter a degree programme.
GCSEs: You will generally need at least five GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English Language, Mathematics, and a Science subject (usually Biology).
Level 3 Qualifications: You will also need 2 to 3 A-levels, often including at least one science subject. Alternatively, many students enter the profession with a BTEC National Diploma in Health and Social Care or a relevant Access to Higher Education Diploma.
2. Complete an Approved Degree Programme
To practice as an ODP in the UK, you must successfully complete an HCPC-approved operating department practitioner course. This is typically a three-year BSc (Hons) in Operating Department Practice.
The Curriculum: An operating department practice degree is unique because it balances theoretical university learning with intensive clinical placements. You will study anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and the legal and ethical frameworks of healthcare.
The Apprenticeship Route: If you are already working in a healthcare setting, such as a theatre assistant or healthcare support worker, you may be able to pursue a Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship. This allows you to "earn while you learn," with your employer funding your ODP course while you gain hands-on experience in a hospital setting.
3. Register with the HCPC
Once you have graduated from an approved operating department practice programme, you are not yet ready to step into the role. You must first register with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC).
The HCPC is the regulatory body that ensures all practitioners meet the required standards of proficiency and conduct. It is a legal requirement in the UK to be registered with the HCPC to use the title "Operating Department Practitioner."
4. Secure Employment
With your registration confirmed, you can begin your professional career. Many newly qualified ODPs find their first roles within the ODP NHS workforce, often in the very hospitals where they completed their clinical placements. However, the private sector and specialist surgical centres also offer a wealth of opportunities.
Registering with a reputable employment agency like Mayfair Specialist Nurses can provide you with the flexibility to work across different trusts and specialist units, allowing you to broaden your experience while earning competitive rates.
What Skills do I Need to Become an ODP?
As an ODP, there are a variety of soft and hard skills that are essential to have. The following skills are vital when applying for ODP jobs.
Soft Skills
Precision and Attention to Detail: In a theatre environment, there is no room for error. Whether you are checking drug dosages or counting surgical swabs, meticulous accuracy is essential.
Stamina and Physical Resilience: Surgical procedures can last for several hours. You must be prepared to stay focused and on your feet for long periods.
Communication and Teamwork: You are part of a multidisciplinary team that includes surgeons, anaesthetists, and nurses. Clear, calm communication –especially during emergencies – is key.
Empathy and Reassurance: Patients entering the operating theatre are often at their most vulnerable. The ability to provide a calm, reassuring presence can make a significant difference to their experience.
Adaptability: No two surgeries are exactly alike. You must be able to think on your feet and react quickly if a patient’s condition changes or equipment requires troubleshooting.
Hard Skills
Anaesthetic Management: Proficiency in preparing and checking specialist anaesthetic machines, ventilators, and intubation equipment.
Sterile Technique & Scrubbing: Mastery of aseptic techniques to maintain a sterile field, including the correct way to "scrub in" and manage surgical instruments.
Clinical Monitoring: The ability to interpret complex physiological data, such as ECGs, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation levels, during all phases of surgery.
Pharmacology: A deep understanding of the drugs used in anaesthesia and perioperative care, including dosages, administration, and potential side effects.
Emergency Protocols: Technical knowledge of Advanced Life Support (ALS) and specific emergency procedures like difficult airway management or massive haemorrhage protocols.
Instrument Mastery: Recognising and correctly handling hundreds of different surgical instruments across various specialities, from orthopaedics to cardiothoracic surgery.
What does an ODP Do: The 3 Phases
The role of an ODP is traditionally divided into three distinct phases of perioperative care: Anaesthetic, Surgical (Scrub), and Recovery.
1. The Anaesthetic Phase
Before the operation begins, the ODP works closely with the anaesthetist. They are responsible for:
Preparing the anaesthetic room and ensuring all specialist equipment and ventilators are functioning correctly.
Assisting with the administration of anaesthesia.
Monitoring the patient’s vital signs and providing airway support.
Positioning the patient safely to prevent pressure injuries during surgery.
2. The Surgical (Scrub) Phase
During the operation, the ODP acts as a "scrub practitioner." Their duties include:
Maintaining a sterile field to prevent surgical site infections.
Preparing and passing the correct surgical instruments to the surgeon with precision.
Managing "the count" – accounting for every instrument, swab, and needle used during the procedure to ensure nothing is left inside the patient.
Anticipating the surgeon's needs to ensure the operation proceeds smoothly.
3. The Recovery Phase
Once the surgery is over, the ODP supports the patient in the Post-Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU). They are responsible for:
Monitoring the patient as they regain consciousness.
Managing post-operative pain and administering medications.
Identifying and responding to any immediate complications.
Providing a detailed handover to the ward staff when the patient is stable enough to be moved.
How Much do ODPs Earn?
Salaries for ODPs in the UK are generally governed by the NHS Agenda for Change (AfC) pay scales.
Band 5 (Newly Qualified): For the 2025/26 period, a newly qualified ODP typically starts at Band 5, with salaries beginning around £31,049 and rising with experience.
Band 6 (Senior ODP): With experience and additional responsibilities, you can progress to Band 6, where salaries range from approximately £38,682 to £46,580.
High-Cost Area Supplements (HCAS): Those working in London or surrounding areas may receive additional supplements of 5% to 20% of their basic pay.
Agency Pay: Working with nursing agencies like Mayfair often allows you to access higher hourly rates and greater flexibility, which can significantly enhance your overall earnings.
How much could you be earning with Mayfair Specialist Nursing agency? Use our pay rate calculator now.
What Career Progression is There for ODPs?
The ODP qualification is a versatile springboard into many advanced roles. Once you have gained experience, you might consider:
Surgical First Assistant (SFA): Gaining the skills to assist more directly in the surgical process, such as suturing or retracting tissues.
Anaesthesia Associate: An advanced role where you work under the supervision of a consultant anaesthetist to provide anaesthetic care.
Management and Leadership: Moving into theatre management, where you oversee staffing, budgets, and the logistical running of the department.
Specialisation: Focusing on high acuity specialist areas such as Cardiac, Neuro, or Paediatric surgery.
Education and Research: Training the next generation of students as a Clinical Educator or University Lecturer.
Why Start Your ODP Career with Mayfair Nursing Agency?
The ODP job role is a unique blend of technical mastery and emotional intelligence. Since 1998, Mayfair Specialist Nurses has supported these vital professionals by providing 24/7 assistance and access to a vast network of opportunities through the A24Group.
By joining our "rated excellent" agency, you gain:
Total Flexibility: Choose shifts that suit your lifestyle and professional goals.
Top Pay Rates: Receive competitive earnings that reflect your specialist expertise.
National Reach: Access diverse roles across the NHS and private sectors nationwide.
If you have completed your operating department practice course, register to work with Mayfair today and let us help you find the perfect role where your skills can truly shine. Feel free to give one of our friendly consultants a call at 0330 678 3062, WhatsApp us at 0748 1346 645, or email us at info@mayfair-nurses.co.uk.
